Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Chuyên đề: Reported speech in special cases - Chu Thi Nhung

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Chuyên đề: Reported speech in special cases - Chu Thi Nhung

1. WelcomeWelcome toto ourourl classclass Teacher : Chu Thi Nhung - THCS Yen Phong
2. REPORTED SPEECH IN SPECIAL CASES I. REVISION 1. Changes a. Tenses Direct speech (Trực tiếp) Reported speech (Gián tiếp) Present simple (V/Vs/es) Past simple (Ved) Present progressive (is/am/are+Ving) Past progressive (was/were+Ving) Present perfect (have/has+VpII) Past perfect (had+VPII) Past simple (Ved) Past perfect (had +VpII) Past progressive (was/were +Ving) Past perfect progressive (had +been +Ving) Past perfect Past perfect Future simple (will +V) Future in the past (would +V) Near future (is/am/are +going to+V) Was/were +going to +V Will/ can / may/ must would/ could/ might/ had to
3. b. adverbs Direct speech (Trực tiếp) Reported speech (Gián tiếp) This That These Those Here There Now Then Today That day Yesterday The day before/ the previous day The day before yesterday Two days before Tomorrow The day after/the next (following)day The day after tomorrow Two days after/ in two days’ time Ago Before This week That week Last week The week before/ the previous week Last night The night before Next week The week after/ the following week
4. c. Pronouns Direct speech (Trực tiếp) Reported speech (Gián tiếp) I / me She, he /Her, him ( S lời dẫn) We /our They/ them ( S lời dẫn) You/you I, we/ me, us ( O lời dẫn) She/ He/ It/ They She/ He/ It/ They ( không đổi)
5. 2. Form a. Order Order Reported speech Asked/told + Object + To-infinitive / not To-infinitive S said : “V + O / Don’t + V S1 + Offered/recommended (+ Object) + To-infinitive/ not To-infinitive ” *Note: Có thể sử dụng một số ĐT dẫn sau: commanded, requested, begged, promised, advised, invited, reminded b. Statement Statement Reported speech said / to Sb (O) + That + S2 + V2LT S1 + told (O) + That + S2+ V2LT S said/ told sbd : “S + V + O ” *Note: Có thể sử dụng một số ĐT dẫn sau: thought, announced, explained, complained, believed c. Questions Questions Reported speech 1. Yes/No questions S + said : “ Auxiliary + S + V + O ?” S1 + asked (+ Object) + If/whether + S2V2LT (Do/does/did/had/will) 2. Wh – questions S + said : “WH + Auxiliary + S + V + O ?” S1 + asked (+ Object) + WH + S2V2LT *Note: Có thể sử dụng một số ĐT dẫn sau: inquired, wondered, wanted to know
6. II. The new lesson 1. invitation: S said to SBD : “ Would you like to V? “ S invited SBD to V She said to me: “ Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? She invited me to go to the cinema that night. 2. Advice:S said to SBD: “ You’d better + V ( not V)/ If I were you, I would (not) + V ./ Why don’t you + V ? “ S advised SBD to V/ not to V 1. The teacher said to us : You’d better learn harder” The teacher advised us to learn harder. 2. Tom said to Mary: “ If I were you, I wouldn’t believe him.” Tom advised Mary not to believe him. 3. “ Why don’t you go to the doctor’s, Nam?”, said Minh. Minh advised Nam to go to the doctor’s. 3. suggestion 1. S said to SBD : “ Let’s + V / Shall we + V ?/ What about + Ving / Why don’t we + V ?” S suggested + Ving 2. S said to SBD: “ Why don’t you + to V ?” S suggested that S should + V/ V
7. 1. “Let’s have a picnic this weekend,” Maud suggested. Maud suggested having a picnic that weekend 2. “Shall we go for a swim now?” Minh said. Minh suggested going for a swim then. 3. “We should go out for dinner on Sunday.”, said Linda. Linda suggested going out for dinner on Sunday 4. “Why don’t we organize an English competition for our students?” said Ms Lien. Ms Lien suggested . organizing an English competition for their students. 5. “ Why don’t you take these photos? Van said to Ha. Van suggested that Ha should take those photos.
8. 4. remind: S said to SBD: “ Remember to V ./ Don’t forget to V 1. The teacher said to me: “ Remember to go to class on time.” The teacher reminded me to go to class on time. 2. My mother said to my brother: “ Don’t forget to do all your homework.” My mother reminded my brother to do all my homework. 5. apologize: S apologized ( to SBD) for Ving/ having PII “ I am sorry. I come late”, said Mr Ba. Mr Ba apologized for coming late. 6. congratulation: S congratulated SBD on Ving / having PII “ Congratulation! You passed the exam. .” Tom said to his friend. Tom congratulated his friend on passing the exam.
9. III. Practice Ex 1: Choose the best answer 1. She said to me that she ___ to me the Sunday before. A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had written 2. My parents reminded me ___ the flowers. A. remember to plant B. not to plant to plant C. to plant D. planting 3. I asked Martha ___ to enter law school. A. are you planning B. is she planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning 4. He asked the children ___too much noise. A. not to make B. not making C. don’t make D. if they don’t make 5. He asked, “Why didn’t she take the final exam?” - He asked why ___ the final exam. A. she took B. did she take C. she hadn’t taken D. she had taken 6. He ___ that he was leaving way that afternoon. A. told me B. told to me C. said me D. says to me 7. The mother asked her son ___. A. where he has been B. where he had been C. where has he been D. where had he been 8. Don’t forget ___your identity card with you to the interview. A. taking B. to take C. took D. take
10. 9. The host asked her ___ tea or coffee. A. whether she liked B. that she liked C. if she likes D. whether she like 10. James___ him up when the bus reached the square A. told me wake B. asked me to wake C. said me to wake D. requested me waking 11. Jeff wanted to know ___ A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing 12. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___ day A. previous B. following C. before D. last 13. The boy apologized for ___the assignment yet. A. finishing B. for finishing C. for not finishing D. not finishing 14. The doctor advised him ___more time on bed. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. had to stay. 15. I asked Martha ___ to enter law school. A. are you planning B. is she planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning
11. Ex2 : Find and correct a mistake in each sentence 1. John said the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic lights. A B C D 2. Mrs. Emmanuelle told to Alice to give her a hand. A B C D 3. He. asked me if they would go abroad next week A B C D 4. The policeman ordered her to showing him her visa. A B C D 5. Maria suggested to go to see a new film at the local cinema. A B C D 6. Mary suggested that we cooking a meal that day. A B C D 7. She reminded me not posting that letter. A B C D
12. 8. He said they had a lift very often but it doesn’t work. A B C D 9. My brother said he must to write some letters then. A B C D 10.Peter asked me did not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed A B C D early.
13. Ex 3: Choose the best answer that has the same meaning as the first one: 1. "Where can I buy a phone card in this city?" he asked. a. He asked me where could he buy a phone card in that city? b. He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city? c. He asked me where I could buy a phone card in that city? d. He asked me where he can buy a phone card in that city? 2. . “Don’t stay up late. You should go to bed early”, Peter told me. A. Peter told me not to stay up late and promised to go to bed early. B. Peter promised not to stay up late and told me to go to bed early. C. Peter told me do not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed early. D. Peter told me not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed early. 3. “Remember to post those letters,” he said to me. A. He reminded me to remember to post those letters. B. He reminded me to remembering to post those letters. C. He reminded me post those letters. D. He reminded me to post those letters. 4. “Why don’t you open a bank account? ” she said to me. A. She suggested me to open a bank account B. She suggested opening a bank account
14. 5. “I hear you passed your exams. Congratulations!” Mark said to us. A. Mark congratulated us passing our exams. B. Mark congratulated us for passing our exams. C. Mark congratulated us to pass our exams. D. Mark congratulated us on passing our exams. 6. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John. A. Mary told John I had something to tell him. B. Mary told John she had something to tell him. C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him. D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her. 7. “It was kind of you to help me with my homework,” Lan said to Tom. A. Lan thanked Tom for helping me with my homework. B. Lan thanked Tom to help me with my homework. C. Lan thanked Tom for helping him with my homework. D. Lan thanked Tom for helping him with his homework. 8. Tom asked me: “Did you have a good time last year?” A. Tom asked me if was I having a good time last year B. Tom asked me whether I had had a good time the year before C. Tom asked me if would I have a good time the year before D. Tom asked me whether I have had a good time the year before
15. THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION Goodbye! Celinne Dion – And so this is Xmax