Đề cuong ôn tập Anh 7 (Unit 7-Unit 8)
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- Truong THCS Thanh Tri Đề cuong ơn tập Anh 7 ( Unit 7-Unit 8) I/ Vocabulary UNIT 7. TRAFFIC 1. cycle (v) /saɪkl/: đạp xe 2. traffic jam (n) /'trỉfɪk dʒỉm/: sự kẹt xe 3. park (v) /pɑ:k/: đỗ xe 4. pavement (n) /'peɪvmənt/: vỉa hè (cho người đi bộ) 5. railway station (n) /'reɪlwei ,steɪ∫n/: nhà ga xe lửa 6. safely (adv) /'seɪflɪ/: an tồn 7. safety (n) /'seɪftɪ/: sự an tồn 8. seatbelt (n) /'si:t'belt/: dây an tồn 9. traffic rule (n) /'trỉfIk ru:l/: luật giao thơng 10. train (n) /treɪn/: tàu hỏa 11. roof (n) /ru:f/: nĩc xe, mái nhà 12. illegal (adj) /ɪ'li:gl/: bất hợp pháp 13. reverse (n) /rɪˈvɜːs/: quay đầu xe 14. boat (n) /bəʊt/: con thuyền 15. fly (v) /flaɪ/: lái máy bay, đi trên máy bay 16. helicopter (n) /'helɪkɒptər/: máy bay trực thăng 17. triangle (n) /'traɪỉŋɡl/: hình tam giác 18. vehicle (n) /'viɪkəl/: xe cộ, phương tiện giao thơng 19. plane (n) /pleɪn/: máy bay 20. prohibitive (adj) /prə'hɪbɪtɪv/: cấm (khơng được làm) 21. road sign /rəʊd saɪn/: biển báo giao thơng 22. ship (n) /ʃɪp/: tàu thủy 23. tricycle (n) /trɑɪsɪkəl/: xe đạp ba bánh UNIT 8. FILMS 1. animation (n) /'ỉnɪˈmeɪʃən/: phim hoạt hoạ 2. critic (n) /'krɪtɪk/: nhà phê bình 3. direct (v) /dɪˈrekt/: làm đạo diễn (phim, kịch ) 4. disaster (n) /dɪˈzɑːstə/: thảm hoạ, tai hoạ 5. documentary (n) /,dɒkjə'mentri/: phim tài liệu 6. entertaining (adj) /,entə'teɪnɪŋ/: thú vị, làm vui lịng vừa ý 7. gripping (adj) /'ɡrɪpɪŋ/: hấp dẫn, thú vị 8. hilarious (adj) /hɪˈleəriəs/: vui nhộn, hài hước 9. horror film (n) /'hɒrə fɪlm /: phim kinh dị 10. must-see (n) /'mʌst si:/: bộ phim hấp dẫn cần xem 11. poster (n) /'pəʊstə/: áp phích quảng cáo 12. recommend (v) /,rekə'mend /: giới thiệu, tiến cử 13. review (n) /rɪˈvju:/: bài phê bình 14. scary (adj) /:skeəri/: làm sợ hãi, rùng rợn 15. science fiction (sci-fi) (n) /saɪəns fɪkʃən/: phim khoa học viễn tưởng 16. star (v) /stɑː/: đĩng vai chính 17. survey (n) /'sɜːveɪ/: cuộc khảo sát 18. thriller (n) /'θrɪlə /: phim kinh dị, giật gân 19. violent (adj) /'vaɪələnt/: cĩ nhiều cảnh bạo lực II/ Grammar: A. ASK & ANSWER ABOUT DISTANCE Cách dùng được dùng để hỏi và trả lời về khoảng cách, quãng đường giữa 2 địa điểm. Cấu trúc How far is it from to B ? It is (about) + khoảng cách Ví dụ How far is it from your house to Tan Son Nhat airport?
- It’s about 200 km B. “USED TO” Cách dùng “used to” được dùng để miêu tả những thĩi quen, hành động hoặc trạng thái đã xảy ra thường xuyên trong quá khứ và đã kết thúc, khơng cịn ở hiện tại. Cấu trúc (+) S+ used to + V (-) S+ didn’t use to + V (+) Did + S+ use to + V? Ví dụ I used to listen to the radio. (Ngày trước tơi thường nghe đài) He didn’t use to play marbles. (Ngày trước anh ấy khơng chơi bi) Did you use to ride a buffalo? (Ngày trước bạn cĩ đi cưỡi trâu khơng) C. -ED AND –ING ADJECTIVES. 1. Cách thành lập tính từ V-ing/ V-ed Cách thành lập tính từ từ một động từ Ví dụ Thêm “-ed” vào sau động từ để tạo ra động từ miêu tả ai đĩ I’m interested in science-fiction films. cảm thấy như thế nào, cảm xúc của một người. Thêm “-ing” vào sau động từ để tạo ra động từ miêu tả ai, Last night, I saw an interesting science-fiction cái gì mang lại cảm giác như thế nào cho đối tượng film. 2. Một vài cặp tính từ phổ biến: Tính từ-ed Tính từ-ing Entertained (thú vị) Entertaining (làm thú vị) Embarrassed (bị bối rối, ngượng ngùng) Embarrassing (làm bối rối, xấu hổ) Annoyed (bị bực mình) Annoying (làm bực mình) Interested (thích thú) Interesting (làm thú vị) Disappointed (thất vọng) Disappointing (làm thất vọng) Excited (sơi nổi) Exciting (làm sơi nổi) Exhausted (kiệt sức) Exhausting (làm kiệt sức) Surprised (bất ngờ) Surprising (làm bất ngờ) Confused (bối rối) Confusing (làm bối rối) Frightened (hoảng sợ) Frightening ( làm hoảng sợ) Bored (nhạt nhẽo, tẻ nhạt) Boring (làm cho nhạt nhẽo) D. CONNECTORS: ALTHOUGH/ IN SPITE OF/ DESPITE/ HOWEVER/ NEVERTHELESS. 1. Although/ In spite of/ Despite: Although In spite of Despite Chức năng Chỉ mối quan hệ đối lập giữa hai thơng tin trong cùng một câu Cấu trúc Although + mệnh đề 1 (S+V), In spite of +danh từ/ cụm Despite +danh từ/ cụm danh từ/ mệnh đề 2 (S+V), danh từ/ V-ing V-ing Ví dụ We enjoyed our camping We enjoyed our camping We enjoyed our camping holiday holiday although it rained every holiday in spite of the despite the rain. day. rain. 2. However/ Nevertheless: However/ Nevertheless: Chức năng Chỉ mối quan hệ đối lập giữa hai câu. Đứng trước dấu phẩy, sau dấu chấm hoặc chấm phẩy Ví dụ I love London. However, the weather is bad.
- III. Exercises Ex1: Choose the bést answer 1. How far is it from your apartment (from/to) the city centre? 2. It is (at/ about) 1 kilometer. 3. It is not very (near/far) from my house to the post office. It is just 500 metres. 4. How far (is it/ it is) from your country to Japan? 5. How (far/ much) is it from your location to the train station? 6. My house is 2 kilometers (near/ far) from my grandparents’ bungalow. 7. How far (is it/ are they) from here to the local museum? 8. I think it is about 200 ( metres/ metre) from here to the nearest bus stop. 9. My school is not far (from/to) my house. I can walk to school every day. 10. How far is it (from/ at) your office to the supermarket? EX2: Make questions for the answer: 1. ___? It is about 300 metres from here to the nearest post office. 2. ___? It is about 3,900 kilometers from New York to California. 3. ___? It is about 200 metres from my house to my family store. 4. ___? It is about 4576.89 miles from Beijing to Berlin. 5. ___? It is about 1 kilometer from my hotel to the beach. 6. ___? It is about 500 metres from here to the place where I live. Ex3: Turn into positive, negative and interrogative sentences. 1. (+) Susan used to live in Paris. (-)___ (?)___? 2. (+)___ (-) They didn’t use to commute from New York to London (?)___ 3. (+)___ (-)___ (?) Did your mother use to teach at the local school? 4. (+)___ (-) He didn’t use to cry a lot (?)___? 5. (+) Jane used to work for a non-profit organization. (-)___ (?)___? 6. (+)___ (-)___ (?) Did Jim use to own an old car? 7. (+)___ (-) This house didn’t use to belong to my family. (?)___? 8. (+) My brother used to go swimming when he was young. (-)___ (?)___? Ex4: choose the best answer 1. I (used to/ use to) collect stamps when I was nine years old. 2. My father (used to/ use to) be an excellent student at university. 3. I didn’t (used to/ use to) eat with chopsticks when I lived in America.
- 4. Did they (used to/ use to) work in a big factory before their retirement? 5. Peter (used to/ use to) drive to work but now he doesn’t. 6. My younger brother didn’t use (walk/ to walk) to school 7. My classmates didn’t (used to/ use to) like me. 8. There (used to/ use to) be a lot of trees along this street. 9. Horse and cart used to (be/is) the main way of transportation. 10. Coffee didn’t (used to/ use to) be my favorite drink. Ex5: Rewrite the sentences using “used to”. 1. My mother worked at a restaurant 3 years ago but now she doesn’t. ___ 2. He was the president of Student Union but now he isn’t. ___ 3. There were many tree-lined streets in my hometown but now there is none of them. ___ 4. My husband didn’t do housework but now he does. ___ 5. Children didn’t play with high-tech devices at an early age but now they do. ___ 6. The students didn’t go to school by public transportation but now they do. ___ Ex6: Complete the table with ing/ ed adjectives V -ed -ing annoy bore confuse depress disappoint embarrass excite exhaust fascinate frighten interest move relax satisfy shock surprise terrify thrill tire Ex6: Choose the best answer 1. Are you (interested/ interesting) in classical music? 2. I always feel (exhausted/ exhausting) after long working hours. 3. The movie I saw last night was (excited/ exciting). 4. I find it (astonished/astonishing) you didn’t like sci-fi movies. 5. My sister easily gets (embarrassed/ embarrassing). 6. Tom, you look (tired/ tiring). What have you done? 7. I think all my teachers are (amazed/ amazing). I love them very much. 8. Last week, my father threw a (surprised/ surprising) party to celebrate my birthday. 9. I didn’t find the jokes at all (amused/ amusing). 10. Last year, I had a really (terrified/ terrifying) experience at the camp site.
- 11. I never find reading books (bored/ boring). 12. Ann was (thrilled/ thrilling) to bits that she got the job. Ex7: Choose the best answer 1. We adore winter ___ the cold. A. in spite of B. although C. however 2. She went to bed early___ she didn’t finish her work. A. despite B. although C. however 3. ___ the fact that he is 23 years old, he is so childish. A. in spite B. despite C. however 4. ___ Jim owns two cars, he rarely drives to work. A. despite B. although C. however 5. The athlete completed the race ___ his pain. A. despite B. although C. nevertheless 6. Jane looks pretty. She, ___, seems to lack personality. A. despite B. although C. nevertheless 7. ___ we have a slim chance to win, we won’t lose hope. A. despite B. although C. however 8. ___ of his bad luck, he won the medal. A. in spite B. despite C. however Ex8: Choose the best answer When I was a kid, my parents (1)___ take me to the movie theater. When I went there for the first time, I was (2)___ how big the screen was. The sound system was awesome (3)___. (4)___ I didn’t remember the exact name of the first movie I watched in the cinema, I remembered that it was a cartoon. During the whole movie, everyone laughed a lot at the (5)___ characters. (6)___, the last scene was so (7)___ that I almost cried. When I grow up, I often go to the cinema with my friends to get (8)___ after hard working hours. 1. A. didn’t B. was C. used to D. were 2. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. amazed 3. A. too B. either C. and D. so 4. A. However B. Although C. Despite D. But 5. A. entertain B. entertaining C. entertained D. entertains 6. A. However B. Although C. Despite D. But 7. A. move B. moving C. moved D. moves 8. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes Ex9: Read and answer the questions: Have you ever seen someone’s anger when you’re stuck in the traffic jam in rush hours? Have you witnessed any driver acting aggressively toward other people on the road? If yes, you have probably witnessed a case of road rage. Road rage is aggressive or angry behavior of a driver in a road vehicle. Road rage includes rude gestures, verbal insults, physical threats or even dangerous driving methods. Those behaviors intend to release stress and frustration of the angry drivers. Road rage can cause noisy arguments between drivers and more seriously, physical attacks. That may result on severe injuries or even death. There are many reasons of road rage, one of them is traffic jam. With the increased number of private vehicles in the streets, congestion is getting worse and worse. People are easy to get angry if they are stuck in the traffic jam, so road rage is more likely to happen. People are recommended to calm themselves in the traffic jam by listening to radio or music, so they can prevent road rage. 1. What is road rage? ___ 2. What does road rage include? ___ 3. What can road rage cause? ___ 4. What is one of the causes of road rage? ___ 5. What are people recommended to do to prevent road rage? ___