Bài tập Tiếng Anh 6 tuần từ 16/3 đến 22/3

Nội dung text: Bài tập Tiếng Anh 6 tuần từ 16/3 đến 22/3

1. Bài tập Tiếng Anh 6 tuần từ 16/3 đến 22/3/2020 THE PAST SIMPLE: (Thì qúa khứ đơn) 1. Form: a. To be: Affirmative: S + was/ were (I, He, She, It, 1 : was Negative: S + was/ were not We, You, They, 2 : were) Interrogative: Was/ Were + S ? Ex: He was at school yesterday. Mr. Nhat wasn’t in that hotel last night. Were they in Nha Trang last year? b. Ordinary verb: Affirmative: S + V2/ Ved (V2: là động từ bất qui tắc Negative: S + did not + Vo Ved: là động từ hợp qui tắc) Interrogative: Did + S + Vo ? Ex: I saw Tam in the park last Sunday. They didn’t visit her last night. Did you finish your work? 2. Cách dùng chính: Thì quá khứ đơn dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy ra và hồn tất trong quá khứ với thời gian xác định rõ. Các trạng từ thường được dùng: yesterday, ago, last week/month/year, in the past, in 1990 - Hành động xen vào của thì QKTD: When + S + V( QKĐ), S + V ( QKTD). - Hành động sảy ra sau của một hành đơng khác ở thì QKHT: S + V( QKĐ), S + V ( QKHT). Ex: - He was a doctor in this hospital from 1997 to 2005. - They finished the work two hours ago. - He bought this villa last month. 3. Cách thêm đuơi “ ed” trong các động từ cĩ qui tắc. - Động từ tận cùng đã là “e + d”: hope – hoped, arrive – arrived, - Động từ tận cùng là “ y” thì “đổi y thành i + ed”: carry – carried, . - Động từ một âm tiết tận cùng là một phụ âm và trước nĩ là một nguyên âm ta phải gấp đơi phụ âm trước khi thêm ed: stop – stopped, beg – begged, 4. Cách phát âm đuơi “ ed”: - /id/: Khi tận cùng của động từ cĩ chứa “ t, d”: want – wanted, decide – decided, - /t/ : Khi động từ cĩ tận cùng là: “ k, p, s, gh, ch, sh, f, ce ”: look – looked, stop – stopped, - /d/ : Tận cùng là các nguyên âm và phụ âm cịn lại trừ hai trường hợp trên: arrive – arrived, THÌ QÚA KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN ( Past Continuous): 1) Cách thành lập: - Câu khẳng định S + was/were + V-ing + O - Câu phủ định S + was/were + not + V-ing + O - Câu hỏi Was/Were + S + V-ing + O? 2) Cách dùng chính: Thì QKTD dùng để diễn tả: 2.1 Một hành động sảy ra ( và kéo dài) vào một thời điểm hoặc một thời gian trong quá khứ. Ex: - She was studying her lesson at 7 last night. - What were you doing from 3pm to 6 pm yesterday? - I was practising English at that time yesterday. 2.2 Một hành động đang xảy ra (V-ing) ở quá khứ thì cĩ một hành động khác xen vào( V2/ed). Ex: - He was sleeping when I came. - While my mother was cooking dinner, the phone rang. 1
2. 2.3 Hai hành động diễn ra song song trong cùng một lúc trong quá khứ Ex: While I was doing my homework, my younger brother was playing video games. BÀI TẬP ỨNG DỤNG: Ex1. Viết hình thức quá khứ của các dộng từ sau: eat give stop watch take make see move buy arrive have come be do talk cut look remember go wear borrow finish leave write drink decide teach forget learn visit work allow brush play invite answer explain return collect appear become promise worry meet carry enjoy study close Ex2. Dùng các động từ sau ở thì quá khứ đơn để điền vào chỗ trống: buy take go return be wear eat receive cut watch 1. The seafood was very delicious. 2. Hoa ___ a letter from her pen pal Tim yesterday. 3. I ___ to the movie theater last night. 4. They ___ fish and crab for lunch. 5. Liz ___ to Ha Noi from Nha Trang two days ago. 6. He ___ a blue shirt in his birthday party last week. 7. Mr. Robinson ___ Liz a cap. 8. They ___ the children to the zoo last Sunday. 9. Mai ___ TV a lot last night. 10. We ___ the grass around our house a week ago. Ex3. Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng phủ ddiinhj và nghi vấn: 1. They went to Nha Trang last month. 2. He played table tennis with his father. 2
3. 3. Lan saw you in the park last week. 4. We were in the countryside last summer. 5. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster. 6. Liz enjoyed her vacation in Da Lat last year. 7. Her aunt gave her a new skirt. 8. He was in our class two hours ago. 9. They watched a good footballmatch on TV last night. (-) . . ? 10. Peter sent that letter to Marry yesterday morning. (-) . . ? 11. Jane’s mother bought a new car last month. (-) . . ? 12. We visited Halong Bay three years ago. (-) . ? 13. They left for Hai Phong in 1999. (-) . . ? 14. They built a new school in my village ten month ago. (-) . . . ? 15. I borrowed a lot of book in the library last weekend. (-) . ? Ex4. Chọn đáp án thích hợp để hồn thành câu: 1. He ___ at school two days ago. 3
4. A. isn’t B. won’t be C. wasn’t 2. What time ___ go to bed last night? A. did you go B. do you go C. did you went 3. How ___ your vacation in Hoi An last week? A. is B. was C. did 4. He ___ here yesterday. A. doesn’t come B. didn’t came C. didn’t come 5. What ___ you ___ last Saturday? A. do – do B. did – did C. did – do 6. We didn’t ___ each other 10 years ago. A. see B. saw C. seeing 7. ___ did you meet him? – Yesterday evening. A. When B. Where C. What time 8. I had a good time ___ my parents in Hue. A. for B. with C. at 9. I ___ seafood when I was in Nha Trang. A. didn’t ate B. did ate C. didn’t eat 10. ___ you see that movie last night? A. Were B. Was C. Did Ex5. Dùng các động từ sau để hồn thành bài hội thoại: (start) (want) (not call) (have) (be) (finish) Jack: Ann, where (1) ___ you? You’re late. Ann: I know, I’m sorry. Jack: What happened? The movie___(2) an hour ago. Ann: I (3) ___ a meeting at four and it (4) ___ at six. Jack: But you (5) ___ to tell me. Ann: I (6)___ to call you but I didn’t have a chance. Jack: Well, don’t worry. I’m happy now to see you. Ex6. Dùng từ cho sẵn hồn thành đoạn văn, sau đĩ trả lời câu hỏi cap returned was told postcards in visited wore Nam had a wonderful holiday last summer. He (1)___ in Ha Noi, the capital of Viet Nam. He stayed (2) ___ his uncle’s house for three weeks. He (3)___ a lot of interesting places such as Ba Dinh Square, Le Nin Park, West Lake and so on. He bought many (4)___ for his friends and he also bought a (5)___ for himself. Nam (6)___ the cap all day because he liked it a lot. When he (7) ___ to Ho Chi Minh City, he (8) ___ his friends a lot about his vacation. Questions: 1. Where was Nam on his last summer vacation? ___ 2. How long did he stay in Ha Noi? ___ 3. Which places did he visit? ___ 4. What did he buy? ___ 5. Did he like the cap? ___ 6. Did he tell his vacation to his family? 4
5. ___ Ex7. Đăt câu hỏi cho phần in mnghieeng: 1. You saw her last night. ___ 2. They left home at 6 yesterday. ___ 3. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster. ___ 4. She went to doctor because she was sick. ___ 5. Her neighbor gave her a skirt. ___ Ex8. Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho hợp thì: Yesterday, David (go) ___ to his office at 6:30. He (buy) ___ a newspaper on the way to his office. He (not have) ___ breakfast at home. He (eat) breakfast in the canteen with his friend. He (work) ___ hard from 8 o’clock till 11 o’clock. He (be) ___ very busy. He (make)___ a few calls. He (have) ___ a problem with his computer and it (take) ___ him a long time to repair it. He (arrive) ___ home at 5:30 p.m. Ex9. Chia động từ trong ngoặc dùng thì quá khứ đơn: A: How did you enjoy your holiday in Da Lat? B: Well, I (have) ___ a very good time with my family there. A: What did you do there? B: My parents (take) ___ me to a lot of parks and we (go) ___ to see some lakes. We also (visit) ___ an aquarium. A: How were the people there? B: They (be) ___ very nice. A: Did you buy souvenirs? B: Yes, I did. I (buy) ___ some postcards. A: What kind of food is special in Da Lat? B: I (eat) ___ many kinds of fruits. The food (be) ___ the same as ours. A: Where did you stay? B: We (sleep) ___ in a small guess house in the city. It was convenient. A: That sounds good. Ex10. Điền mỗi chỗ trống với 1 giới từ thích hợp: 1. I had a lot ___ fun with my family. 2. Liz bought some gifts ___ her friends. 3. Were you tired ___ the trip? 4. He moved ___ a new house. 5. My friend is interested ___ collecting stamps. 6. They returned ___ Ha Noi last week. 7. Nam talked ___ his classmates ___ his vacation. 8. What did you think ___ the place? 9. The Robinsons went ___ Nha Trang ___ their vacation. 10. She put the poster ___ the wall. 5