Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Bài: Tag Questions

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Bài: Tag Questions

1. Ex 1: Make questions for the underlined words 1/ She is saving money to buy a new computer. 2/ The students often go to school by bike. Ex 2: Answer the questions. 1/ Does Peter live with his father? (No) 2/ Is his house next to the post office? (Yes) 3/ Are you coming back today or tomorrow? Keys: Ex 1: 1/ Why is she saving money ? 2/ How do the students often go to school ? Ex 2: 1/ No, he doesn’t. 2/ Yes, it is. 3/ (I’m coming back) today / (I’m coming back) tomorrow 1. Your father was born in Hanoi, wasn’t he? 2. You haven't finished your homework yet, have you?
2. Tag Questions
3. 1. Your father was born in Hanoi, wasn’t he? 2. You haven't finished your homework yet, have you? I/ Definition ( Định nghĩa) Câu hỏi đuôi là loại câu hỏi luôn gồm 2 vế: vế trần thuật (statement) và vế câu hỏi (question tag) , 2 vế được ngăn cách nhau bởi 1 dấu phẩy. Use: câu hỏi đuôi dùng để xác nhận lại thông tin là đúng hay sai, câu hỏi đuôi mang nghĩa như: Is that right? (có đúng không) / Do you agree? (bạn đồng ý chứ) II/ Classification (Phân loại) : có 2 loại câu hỏi đuôi 1/ a positive statement (+) , a negative question tag (-)? + The negative form of the verb in the “question tag” is always contracted: does not = doesn’t; has not = hasn’t; will not = won’t Ex: Your father was born in Hanoi, wasn’t he? 2/ a negative statement (-) , a positive question tag (+)? Ex: You haven't finished your homework yet, have you?
4. III/ Notes: 1/ Chủ ngữ của vế câu hỏi luôn phải là một đại từ nhân xưng: I, you, we, they, he, she, it. (S) Chủ ngữ ở vế trần thuật (S) Chủ ngữ thay thế ở vế câu hỏi a. (Cụm) dt chỉ phái nam (male) he b. (Cụm) dt chỉ phái nữ (female) she c. (Cụm) dt chỉ vật số ít (N) it d. (Cụm) dt số nhiều (N-s/es) they e. This/ that + N it / he / she they f. These/ those + N-s/ es 2/ Nếu vế trần thuật có chứa động từ thường ở thì Hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn mượn trợ động từ do/ does / did để thay thế. a. Jack went to school late this morning, ?didn’t he b. She works very hard for the exam, ?doesn’t she c. You come from Bac ninh, ?don’t you
5. How to Answer Tag Questions Positive Answers Take Positive Tags and Vice Versa a. The sun is the center of the solar system, isn’t it? Yes, it is. b. Snow doesn’t fall here, doest it? No, it doesn’t. Notes: Ex: Men don’t have babies, do they? No. They don’t have babies. – Yes. They don’t have babies. The winter in the North is really cold, isn’t it? Yes, it is really cold. Lions live in Amazon, don’t they? No, they don’t! Vietnamese people don’t like rice, do they? – Yes, they do
6. Ex 1: Choose the right word to complete these sentences. 1. She is collecting seashells, (is/isn’t) she? 2. The journey to the North cost much money, (doesn’t/ didn’t) it? 3. We often play soccer in the afternoon, (do/don’t) we? 4. You weren’t recognized, (were/ weren’t) you? 5. Your father (has/hasn’t) cleaned your bike, hasn’t he? 6. John and Jim (like/don’t like) scary movies, don’t they? 7. You (can/can’t) win this competition, can you? 8. She is watching TV downstairs, (isn’t/doesn’t) she? 9. You won’t lie to me, (will/do) you? 10. Jane and John have met each other, (haven’t/don’t) they? 11. She’s from a small town in Thailand, (doesn’t/isn’t) she? 12. We’re late again, (don’t / aren’t) we? 13. They are going to France this summer, (aren’t/ don’t) they? 13. She didn’t use to work in a hotel, (did/does) she? 14. You must obey the rule, (don’t/mustn’t) you? 15. They need some new clothes, (needn’t/ don’t) they?
7. Ex 2: Complete the sentences with a suitable question tag. 1. They won’t be here, ?will they 2. There aren’t many people here yet, ?are there 3. Those aren’t Fred’s books, ?are they 4. This bridge is not very safe, ?is it 5. You haven’t lived here long, ?have you 6. The weather forecast wasn’t very good, ?was it 7. Jack can't take that course, ?can he 8. His parents didn't allow him to go out, ?did they 9. Mike and Kathy don't live in the city, ?do they 10. Ann doesn't do her duty today, ?does he
8. Ex 3: Complete the sentences with a suitable question tag. 1. They want to come, .?don't they 2. Elizabeth was late for school yesterday, ?wasn’t she 3. That is your umbrella, .?isn’t it 4. Mr Pike has a bicycle, ?doesn’t he 5. These sausages are delicious, .?aren’t they 6. He’d better come to see me, hadn’t he ? 7. The students looked bored in the class, ?didn’t they 8. The cat has caught five mice, hasn’t ? it 9. Lan will go to Hue next week, ? won’t she 10. That boy can speak English fluently, ? can’t he
9. IV/ SOME SPECIAL TAG - QUESTIONS
10. 1. I am too impatient, .?aren’t I 2. Let’s go for a swim, ?shall we 3. Mr Smith never smokes cigarettes, ?does he 4. Don’t stand in the rain, .?will you 5. Everyone can learn how to swim, . ?can’t they 6. Something is in her eye, ?isn’t it
11. 1/ Vế trần thuật có “I am”, vế câu hỏi đuôi là “aren’t I” Ex: I am a student, aren’t I? 2/ Vế trần thuật có “Let’s + V ”, vế câu hỏi đuôi là “Shall we” Ex: Let’s go for a picnic, shall we?
12. 3/ Nếu vế trần thuật có các trạng từ phủ định và bán phủ định như: never, seldom, hardly, scarely, little thì vế đó được xem như là câu phủ định, nên vế câu hỏi hỏi đuôi sẽ ở dạng khẳng định Ex: He seldom drinks wine, does he? 4/ Nếu vế trần thuật có chứa câu mệnh lệnh (V /Don’t + V ), vế câu hỏi đuôi thường là will you? Ex: Open the door, will you? Don’t be late, will you?
13. 5/ Nếu chủ ngữ của vế trần thuật là các đại từ bất định ( for person): everyone / everybody, someone / somebody, anyone / anybody, no one/ nobody ” thì chủ ngữ thay thế ở vế câu hỏi đuôi là “they” Ex: Somebody wanted a drink, didn’t they? Nobody is absent today, are they? 6/ Nếu chủ ngữ của vế trần thuật là các đại từ bất định ( for thing): nothing, everything, something thì chủ ngữ thay thế ở vế câu hỏi đuôi là “it” Ex: Nothing can me change my mind, can it? Something happened to him, didn’t it?
14. Ex 4: Complete the sentences with one tag question. 1. Let's go shopping at Saigon Coop Mart, shall you ? 2. I think she won't come to your party, will she ? 3. She likes nobody to help her, does she ? 4. I am too impatient, aren’t I ? 5. Nobody cheated in the exam, did they ? 6. Don't talk in class, will you ? 7. You have never been to Paris, ? have you 8. Something is wrong with Jane today, ? isn’t it 9. Nobody cheated in the exam, . ? did they 10. Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ? did it
15. Ex 5: Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 1. Hardly anyone knows about the incident, ___? A. do they B. don’t they C. doesn’t he D. does he 2. Your sister has never cooked well, ? A. hasn't she B. has she C. doesn't she D. had she 3. Susan rarely stays up late, ___? A.is she B. isn’t she C. does she D. doesn’t she 4. This room hasn’t been used for ages, ___? A. has it B. does it C. hasn’t it D. doesn’t it 5. He never goes to the library, ___? A. doesn’t he B. does he C. is he D. isn’t he 6. Peter has to study this afternoon, ___? A. has he B. does he C. doesn't he D. hasn't he 7. I think we are greatly destroying our environment , ___? A. don’t I B. do we C. do I D. aren’t we
16. 8. Nobody answered the door, ? A. weren’t they B. were they C. did they D. didn’t they 9. It is impossible for him to be financially independent at such an early age, ___? A. isn't it B. is it C. doesn't it D. does it 10. Susan had to do the shopping for her neighbour, ___? A. didn’t she B. hadn’t she C. does she D. isn’t she 11. Nobody is ready, ___? A. are they B. is it C. aren’t they D. is she 12. The teacher didn't seem to be happy about our tasks, ___? A. didn't they B. did they C. didn't he D. did he 13. He used to sell traditional handicraft, ___? A. hasn't he B. didn't he C. doesn't he D. wasn't he
17. Ex 6: There is one mistake in each sentence. Find out and correct it. 1. You know where Lan is , do you ? don’t 2. This is a difficult question for all students, isn’t this? it 3. I’m usually right about my answers, amn’t I? aren’t 4. You don’t have a cigarette, will you? do 5. You have never used a computer before, haven’t you? have 6. Staying in bed all day is not good for our health, doesn’t it ? is 7. Don't tell him the truth, do you ? will 8. You know where Karen is , do you ? don’t 9. Your brother hardly goes to work by bus, doesn’t he? don’t
18. Add the tags to complete the sentences. 1. These sausages are delicious ? – They certainly are. 2. You haven’t lived here long, ? – No, only three months. 3. It’s quite a big garden, .? – Yes , there’s plenty of room. 4. There aren’t many people here yet, .? – No , but it’s till quite early. 5. You’re Rachel’s friend, ? – Yes , I’m Vicky. 6. You came in a sports car, ? – That’s right. 7. We can sit on the grass, ?- I think it’s dry enough. 8. The weather forecast wasn’t very good, .? – No , it wasn’t.
19. SPECIAL TAG QUESTION Let’s + V ., shall we ? I am , aren’t I ? V + O ., will you ? Don’t + V .,. S + ought to , shouldn’t .? S + has to/have to , doesn’t/ don’t .? S1 + think/ believe +S2 + V2 ., lấy trợ động từ V2 làm câu hỏi đuôi I wish , may I ? S= what, that, why (mệnh đề danh từ), .it?